- Jun 23, 2023
- Reading time: 6 minutes
What is 2D Land?
2D land is state-owned non-agricultural land in Turkey. In this article we ask you, “What is 2D land?” we will tell in all its details.
2D land is state-owned non-agricultural land in Turkey. They are especially found in areas close to the settlements of people residing in the countryside. They are areas that have not been previously allocated to persons or for which the purchase price has not been paid after allocation. Management and transactions related to 2D lands are carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry or the relevant local authorities. In connection with the use of lands, lease agreements can be concluded or their sale can be carried out.
Relationship of Forest Land and 2D Land
Forest lands are land owned by the state and reserved for the purpose of conservation and sustainable management of forest resources. A large part of these lands, which are areas reserved for the purpose of conservation of natural resources and ecosystems, fall within the scope of 2D lands. 2D lands refers to the part of the forest and agricultural areas in Turkey that belong to the treasury. Ownership of these lands belongs to the state, and its management is carried out by the Ministry of Agriculture and Forestry.
Forest lands are used for purposes such as protecting watershed, maintaining endemic species, biodiversity and rare plant communities. The state has made various arrangements for transactions such as the sale or lease of these lands. These regulations also include objectives such as sustainable management of land, forestry and protection of forest resources.
Who is the Rightful Owner of 2D Land?
In Turkey, 2D lands have been opened to private ownership. These lands can be transferred to persons through sale or leasing. Thus, the rightful owners of 2D lands can be persons and organizations who purchase or lease the land.
What to Consider When Buying Land from 2B?
There are many important points to consider when applying for 2D land. First of all, it is important to investigate the legal status of the land for which it is desired to be purchased. Land title records and property status must be up to date and accurate. Therefore, attention should be given to the verification of information about the land from the Directorate of Land and Cadastre. At the same time, it is important to assess the potential for use of the land by investigating such issues as the zoning situation on the land, the suitability of the site with zoning plans and permits for construction.
Devir İşlemleri ve Gerekli Belgeler
To indicate that you want to purchase 2D land, you need to contact the relevant official institution. This institution may be the General Directorate of Land and Cadastre or the relevant local government. After your application, the value of 2D land is determined. The assessment is based on factors such as land size, location, purpose of use and market value of similar lands around.
Endeksa, one of the largest platforms offering real estate valuation and analysis services in Turkey, offers land appraisal services in addition to residential valuation and commercial real estate valuation services. You can have information about the real value of the land you intend to buy or sell together with the Endeksa, which determines the current market value of the land using various data sources and analysis methods, and you can act by taking appropriate action.
Documents required for 2D land transfer and sale transactions are listed below:
- Kimlik belgesi (nüfus cüzdanı veya pasaport gibi)
- İkâmetgâh belgesi
- Başvuru formu
- Satış bedelinin ödendiğini gösteren banka dekontu
- İmza sirküleri veya vekâletname (eğer başvuru sahibi başkası adına işlem yapıyorsa)
Satın Alma Prosedürü
2D lands in Turkey are privately owned and offered for sale. In the process, persons can purchase or rent the land for a certain period of time by paying the specified fee
Sales or leasing transactions are carried out in accordance with the relevant regulations and legislation. According to subparagraph B of Article 2 of the Forest Law, forest lands for sale within the scope of 2B can be used for purposes such as agriculture, tourism and housing construction even if they are located within the boundaries of the forest. is carried out according to the rules. For this reason, before taking any action regarding forest lands for sale 2D, it is important that the Forest Law and related legislation be carefully examined and, if necessary, to seek support from a specialist legal adviser.
After the value of the land is determined, the sale price is calculated, which must be paid. You will be given a certain amount of time to pay this price. Usually, advance or installment payment options are offered. When the sale price is paid, the contract is concluded for the sale transaction and title transactions are initiated. The contract is a document between the buyer and seller containing provisions for the sale of land. As a result of the deed transactions, the land is officially transferred to you and your name is registered on the title record.
Frequently Asked Questions About 2D Lands
“What is 2D land?” The answer to the question comes to us as land belonging to the state in Turkey and allocated for use. The basis of frequently asked questions about 2D plots can be divided into many different titles such as how to buy land, credit operations, land prices and assessments. Among these questions, the most curious topics are:
İmara Açılır ve Üzerine Ev Yapılır mı?
2D lands can be used for purposes deemed appropriate according to the zoning plans of local governments, since they are allocated for non-agricultural use. These purposes can also include the construction of housing. However, it is necessary to observe the rules, regulations and zoning plans set by local governments for zoning and building houses on 2B plots. Each region has its own zoning legislation and regulations, so it is important to get detailed information on the issue by contacting the relevant units of local government where the land is located. At the same time, steps such as landscaping, infrastructure requirements, building permits, building inspections and other related permits should be followed in the process of making housing for 2D plots.
Devredilebilir mi?
2D lands that are privately owned lands may be transferred to other persons or institutions through sales or transfer transactions. For the transfer of 2D land, the terms of title and ownership must be observed. Transfer transactions are carried out with the relevant official bodies (usually the General Directorate of Land and Cadastre or the relevant local government) and a contract is signed between the seller and the buyer. After the sale or transfer process is completed, the right of ownership on the land officially passes to the new owner.
Tapusu Olur mu, Nasıl Alınır?
There is a deed of 2D plots. Land deeds of these lands are carried out by the General Directorate of Land and Cadastre. After the sale price has been paid and the necessary contract is signed, title transactions can be proceeded. During the application, you will be asked to submit the necessary documents to the relevant institution. Following the application, the Directorate of Land and Cadastre will create a title record of the land and issue the title certificate. The title certificate indicates that the land officially belongs to the person and the right of ownership on it.
Orman Arazilerine Kredi Çıkar mı?
The emergence of loans to 2D forest lands depends on the policies of banks and the conditions for granting loans. In general, mortgages can be issued on 2D forest lands and loans can be obtained with this mortgage collateral. However, the credit policies and evaluation processes of banks can be different.
The bank will make the credit assessment based on the value of the land, purpose of use, location and other factors. At the same time, there may be additional documents or requirements that banks can request for obtaining a loan on 2D land. Therefore, before applying, it is important to have a detailed consultation with the bank and understand the terms of the loan requested by the bank.
2B'den Alınan Yerler Satılabilir mi?
Places taken from 2B can be sold. It is important that persons wishing to sell 2D land act in accordance with the rules established by local governments or relevant legislation. The stages of sale can be listed as evaluation and pricing, the process of marketing the land advertisement, contacting potential buyers and ultimately contracting and deed transactions.

